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Charting Lessons By TraderHugh 11/04/01 

This week's quotes:
• While we stop and think, we often miss our opportunity.. Publius Syrus 1st century B.C.
• Opportunities flit by while we sit regretting the chances we have lost.. Jerome K Jerome, 1889

Identifying Chart Patterns
Identifying chart patterns is simply a system for predicting stock market trends and turns! Hundreds of years of price charts have shown that prices tend to move in trends. (I'm sure we've all heard the saying, 'the trend is your friend'.) Well, a trend is merely an indicator of an imbalance in the supply and demand. These changes can usually be seen by market action through changes in price. These price changes often form meaningful chart patterns that can act as signals in trying to determine possible future trend development.

Research has proven that some patterns have high forecasting probabilities. These patterns include: The Cup & Handle, Flat Base, Ascending and Descending Triangles, Parabolic Curves, Symmetrical Triangles, Wedges, Flags and Pennants, Channels and the Head and Shoulders Patterns. In my opinion, these are some of the best patterns to trade. (http://www.chartpattern.com/chart_patterns.html)

Cup & Handle

Flat Base

Ascending Triangle
You can see the resistance line at the top. Once this is broken thru the stock tends to continue in that direction. Watch the volume, it's the key!!! In any chart formation volume is the key to a successful formation, the volume s/b 2 to 3x the dav.

Parabolic Curve
Notice how the bottom trendline is continually adjusted upward. In this case one could sell a portion on the way up and then sell all remaining shares when the up trendline is broken.

Channel Formation
Stocks in this pattern can be considered as "rollers".

Wedge Formation
This formation gives rise to the term "apex". Typically, the b/o will occur about 2/3 to 3/4 along the wedge. Again to be valid it must have above average volume.

Symmetrical Triangle
Again, wait for the stock to tell you which direction it will go.

Descending Triangle
Notice the bottom support line.

Flags & Pennants

Head and Shoulders
Notice the neck line doesn't have to be horizontal.

Inverted Head and Shoulders
Again volume is important.

About chart patterns can be found at these sites
http://www.clearstation.com/education/patterns.shtml
http://www.chartpatterns.com/
http://www.equis.com/free/taaz/inttechnicalanalysis.html
http://www.chartpattern.com/chart_patterns.html

Charting sites that I find useful in charting
http://investor.stockpoint.com/ used for bar charts, they also have quick charts and interactive charts.
http://stockcharts.com/charts/SharpCharts/ used for candlesticks, basic mode and annotate mode.
http://www.clearstation.com/
http://www.equis.com/java/

Tutorial sites
http://www.google.com/search?q=%22charting+tutorial%22
http://www.google.com/search?q=%22technical+analysis%22
http://www.clearstation.com/education/cover.shtml (one of the better ones)
http://stockcharts.com/education/index.html

Question/Answer Session
seawoof: Over what time frame/s do you generally perform your TA?
TraderHugh: As a short term trader I look at 3 months, then a minute chart.

nix: TH what charting service do you use for the minute chart?
TraderHugh: For pennies I tend to use stockpoint. Because I'm looking for support and resistance levels.

loadsa: TH: stockpoint is real time?
TraderHugh: No 15 min delayed.
loadsa: So what's the point then looking at a minute chart on pennies which is delayed by 15 minutes?
TraderHugh: Just to give you the history of support/resistance levels.


Join us next Sunday at 7pm EST for the next lesson in charting.

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